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Published by www.EPlusPromotes.com                       www.TheCatoctinBanner.com                          The Catoctin Banner Newspaper                                            July  2017            Page 3
            Solar Energy Saved Emmitsburg $72,000 Last Year


               James Rada, Jr.

              While the cost of solar energy                                                                                 So, the total amount that the town
            from Emmitsburg’s two solar farms                                                                                paid for its power last year was
            cost more than power purchased                Town of Emmitsburg Energy Costs for FY2016                         $202,100.
            from First Energy, the cost of using                    With and Without Solar Power                                To get an estimate of what
            solar is so much less that it created a                                                                          the town would have paid for its
            savings of $72,000 for the Town of                          Total Usage: 1,657,216 kWh                           power if it had been entirely drawn
            Emmitsburg last year.                                                                                            from First Energy, the total usage
              Questions have been raised in                                                                                  was multiplied by the prevailing
            town meetings and in print as to                                  Without Solar         With Solar               rate. This changed multiple times
            whether switching much of the                                     (.06481 cents/kWh)     (.08092 cents/kWh)      throughout the year, so an average
            town’s power consumption to                                                                                      cost of .06481 cents/kWh was used.
            solar energy was worth it. Much           Power Cost                 $107,400              $134,100              Using this rate, the energy cost
            of this seems based on the fact that                                                                             last year was $107,400 (rounded).
            a kilowatt hour of solar energy           Taxes & Surcharges         $167,300              $68,000               This is $26,700 less than it cost for
            costs around .08092 cents, while          Total                      $274,700              $202,100              solar.
            only costing the town around              Savings                                          $72,600                  The taxes and surcharges on
            .06481 cents from First Energy.                                                                                  that amount of power purchased
            This is true. The actual cost of solar                                                                           from First Energy would have been
            power is more, although the actual                                                                               $167,300 (rounded) or $99,300
            difference varies as the cost of power                                                                           more than the town paid for solar.
            purchased from First Energy changes                                                                                 The bottom line is: Without
            multiple times in a year.             on First Energy’s bills alone. When   Sales Tax, and Electric Universal    using solar energy, the town would
              However, as Town Accountant         Emmitsburg switched to using         Service Fee.                          have paid $274,700 for its power
            Cole Tabler points out in an analysis   solar energy for its power needs,     In FY2016—from July 1, 2015,       last year, compared to what it
            of the town’s energy costs, “[T]he    six taxes and surcharges were        to June 30, 2016—the Town of          actually paid ($202,100).
            true savings from solar are in the    eliminated from their bills. These   Emmitsburg consumed 1,657,216            By converting to solar power, the
            consumption charges that are greatly   are the: Administrative Credit,     kWh among its twenty accounts.        town saved $72,600.
            reduced or eliminated.”               Cogeneration PURPA Surcharge,        This usage includes the higher           Looked at in a different way,
              This conclusion is based on an      Franchise Tax, EmPower MD            consumption of the town’s new         the town would have had to been
            examination of the town’s actual      Surcharge, Demand Resource           wastewater treatment plant.           paying .02099 cents/kWh or less for
            energy bills. The costs without       Surcharge, and MD Environmental         The cost of power (including       switching to solar power to have
            solar power are estimated based       Surcharge. Also, three other charges   solar) for FY2016 was $134,100      been a loss.
                                                  and taxes are minimized because the   (rounded to the nearest $100).
                     Marie’s                      power being purchased from First     In addition, the extra taxes and
                                                                                       surcharges on the power bills
                                                  Energy is minimized. These are the:
               Beauty Salon                       Distribution Surcharge, Maryland     amounted to $68,000 (rounded).
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